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Wednesday 3rd of September 2025

Thiruthanagiri Sivakozhundeeshwarar Temple


sivakozhundeeshwarar-temple-theerthanagiri

Arulmigu Sivakozhundeeshwarar Temple, Thiruthanagiri

Sivasthalam Arulmigu Sivakozhundheeswarar Temple
Moolavar (Presiding Deity) Sivakozhundheeswarar, Sivakozhundheesar
Amman (Goddess) Oppilanaayaki, Neelayathakshi, Karunthadankanni, Ilankommannal
Theertham (Holy Tank) Jambuvathadakam
Sthala Viruksham (Sacred Tree) Konrai
Agamam Sivagamam
Puranic Name Thiruthinai Nagar
Town/Village Theerthanagiri
District Cuddalore

Among the many sacred shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva in Tamil Nadu, the Thiruthanagiri Sivakozhundeeshwarar Temple holds a special place. Located in Cuddalore district, this ancient temple is renowned for the self-manifested (Swayambhu) Lingam of Lord Shiva, worshipped here as Sivakozhundeeshwarar, along with Goddess Oppilaa Nayagi.

This temple is one of the Paadal Petra Sthalams, glorified in the sacred hymns of the Nayanmars. Every year, a rare phenomenon takes place here — the rising sun’s rays directly fall on the presiding deity, a divine spectacle that draws thousands of devotees.

sivakozhundeeshwarar-theerthanagiri

Historical Significance of Sivakozhundeeshwarar Temple

According to tradition, the place has been known by different names in various Yugas (cosmic ages):

  • Krita & Treta Yuga – Ongarapuram
  • Dvapara Yuga – Desapradam (the land of divine radiance)
  • Kali Yuga – Gnanapradam (the land that grants wisdom)

Later, the place came to be known as Thiruthinna Nagar, and eventually as Thiruthanagiri.

The Miracle in the Millet Field

A pious farming couple once followed the noble practice of feeding a devotee of Lord Shiva before partaking in their own meals. One day, Lord Shiva himself came in disguise as a mendicant and asked for food, saying, “I will not eat unless I have worked for it.”

The couple sent him to plough their field. To their astonishment, the millet seeds sown that very day sprouted, ripened, and stood ready for harvest instantly! Amazed, they prepared food for the mendicant, who then revealed himself as Lord Shiva and manifested here as a Swayambhu Lingam.

Because of this miracle, the place was first called Thiruthinna Nagar (Land of Sacred Millet), and later became known as Thiruthanagiri.

Royal Patronage and Inscriptions

Legends state that King Veerasena was cured of a severe skin disease after bathing in the temple tank here. Out of gratitude, he expanded and renovated the temple. Stone inscriptions belonging to the Chola, Pandya, and Vijayanagara dynasties are also found within the temple premises, attesting to its antiquity and importance.

Saints and Sages Who Worshipped Here

Several divine beings and sages are believed to have worshipped at Thiruthanagiri, including Goddess Parvati, Nandi, Lord Vishnu, Patanjali, Vyagrapada, Sage Agastya, and Jambavan.

Notably, Jambavan is said to have consecrated a Lingam here, prayed for longevity, and later rendered his devoted service to Lord Rama in the Ramayana.

sivakozhundeeshwarar-temple-oppila-nayagi

Sivakozhundeeshwarar Temple Architecture

The temple welcomes devotees with a majestic east-facing Rajagopuram. Inside are the Nandi Mandapam, Dwajasthambam (flagstaff), Balipeetam, and a spacious prakaram (circumambulatory path).

The presiding deity is Lord Sivakozhundeeshwarar (Swayambhu Lingam).

The divine consorts Oppilaa Nayagi and Neelathambikai are enshrined in separate sanctums.

Nataraja Sabha

The Nataraja shrine here is unique. Beneath Lord Nataraja’s dance form, exquisite sculptures depict Lord Vishnu blowing a conch and Lord Brahma playing the drum (tavil), a rare iconographic marvel.

sivakozhundeeshwarar-temple-nataraja-with-perumal-and-brahma

Dakshinamurthi Shrine

Another distinctive feature is the image of Lord Dakshinamurthi. Unlike the usual posture with the right leg extended, here he is shown sitting with both legs folded, an uncommon depiction that fascinates devotees.

The Sacred Theerthams (Holy Tanks)

The temple is associated with five sacred water bodies:

  • Gowri Theertham – well inside the prakaram
  • Jambavan Theertham – lotus pond on the northern side
  • Garuda Theertham – near the Garuda Lingam shrine
  • Deva Theertham
  • Chakra Theertham – located at the corner of the village

Bathing in these theerthams and worshipping the Lord here is believed to absolve devotees of sins.

Festivals and Special Events at Sivakozhundeeshwarar Temple

Important festivals are celebrated throughout the year, including Pradosham, Maha Shivaratri, and Navaratri.

A major highlight occurs during the Tamil month of Panguni (March–April), when for three consecutive days (20th, 21st, 22nd), the rising sun’s rays directly fall on the main deity — a spectacular sight that attracts thousands of devotees.

This is one of the 276 Paadal Petra Sthalams (holy abodes of Shiva praised in the Tevaram hymns). This temple also finds mention in the hymns of Saint Sundarar in the 7th Thirumurai, where he praises the Lord of Thiruthanagiri in every verse.

sivakozhundeeshwarar-temple-inside-statue

Sivakozhundeeshwarar Temple Timings

The temple is open daily:

  • Morning: 6:00 AM – 12:00 PM
  • Evening: 5:00 PM – 8:00 PM

(Timings may vary on festival days.)

Sivakozhundeeshwarar Temple Contact Number: +91-94434 34024

How to Reach Thiruthanagiri Temple?

Located about 18 km from Cuddalore on the Cuddalore–Chidambaram highway.

From Alappakkam village, a road branches off towards Mettupalayam, leading to Thiruthanagiri (around 4 km).

  • Nearest Towns: Alappakkam (4 km), Cuddalore, Chidambaram
  • Nearest Railway Stations: Cuddalore / Chidambaram
  • Bus Facility: Frequent buses are available on the Cuddalore–Chidambaram route, via Alappakkam.
Note on Renovation (As of August 2025) Renovation works are underway in preparation for the temple’s Kumbabishekam (consecration ceremony). Hence, daily pujas are temporarily performed at the Balalayam (a temporary sanctum). Devotees are requested to plan their visit after the Kumbabishekam for a complete darshan experience.

sivakozhundeeshwarar-temple-inside-statues

✨ Belief & Blessings: Worship at Thiruthanagiri is said to bless devotees with prosperity, wisdom, artistic growth, and family harmony. A single darshan at this sacred temple is believed to fill hearts with divine light and spiritual energy.

Sivakozhundeeshwarar Temple Address

Arulmigu Sivakozhundeeshwarar Temple
Via Alappakkam, Thiruthanagiri Post,
Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu – 608801.

This post is published by..

Umamaheswari Sivanesan

Vanakkam! I'm Uma, currently living in Chennai. I hold a Master’s degree in Chemistry (M.Sc.), but my true passion lies in spirituality and the rich cultural heritage of Tamil traditions.

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